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1 ἀγωνίζομαι
A , etc. (in pass. sense, v. infr. B); - ίσομαι only in late writers, as Porph.Abst.1.31;- ισθήσομαι Aristid.1.504J.
: [tense] aor.ἠγωνισάμην E.Supp. 427
, etc.: [tense] pf. ἠγώνισμαι (in act. sense) Id Ion 939, Ar.V. 993, Isoc.18.31 ([voice] Pass., v. infr. B): [tense] aor. ἠγωνίσθην in pass. sense, infr. B: act. formἀγωνίσας IG4.429
([place name] Sicyon):—A contend for a prize, esp. in the public games, Hdt.2.160, al.; , al.; περί τινος about a thing, Hdt.8.26;Ὀλυμπίασιν Pl.Hp.Mi. 364a
;περὶ πρωτείων D.18.66
;ὑπὲρ τῆς ἐλευθερίας Id.18.177
: freq. c. acc. cogn.,ἀ. στάδιον Hdt.5.22
;τῶν ἀγώνων, οὓς περὶ τῆς ψυχῆς ἠγωνίζεσθε D.18.262
; ἀγῶνα.. τόνδ' ἠγωνίσω thou didst provoke this contest, E.Supp. 427, cf. Ion 939; ;Pl.
Ion 530a: metaph.,τὰ τῆς ψυχῆς Ὀλύμπια Porph.Abst.
l.c.2 fight, Hdt.1.76,82, al.;περὶ τῶν ἁπάντων Th.6.16
;πρός τινα Id.1.36
, cf. 8.27: c. acc. cogn., μῶν τι κεδνὸν-ίζετο; E.Heracl. 795; [μάχην] -ίσαντο E.Supp. 637
.3 contend for the prize on the stage, of the rhapsode, Hdt.5.67; of the playwright, Ar.Ach. 140, 419; of the actor, D.19.246, cf. 250, Arist.Po. 1451a8; of the choragus, D. 21.66: c. acc.,δράματα IG12(7).226
([place name] Amorgos): generally, contend for victory,καλῶς.. ἠγώνισαι Pl.Smp. 194a
, cf. Mx. 235d; argue, ὅλψ τῷ πράγματι about the question as a whole, Hp.Mi. 369c; esp. argue sophistically, opp. διαλέγομαι, Tht. 167e.4 of public speaking, X.Mem.3.7.4;ἀ. πρὸς ἀπόδειξιν Arist.Fr. 133
(Theodect. ap. Rh.6.19 W.).II contend in court, as law term, Antipho 5.7: c. acc. cogn., ἀ. δίκην, γραφήν fight a cause to the last, Lys.3.20, D.23.100; ἀ. ψευδομαρτυριῶν (sc. γραφήν) Id.24.131;ἀ. ἀγῶνα And. 1.20
, Lys.7,39; ἀ, φόνον fight against a charge of murder, E.Andr. 336; αὐτοῖς ἀ. τοῖς πράγμασιν grapple with the facts of the case, Arist. Rh. 1404a5.III generally, struggle, exert oneself, c. inf., Th. 4.87;εὖ ἀ. Lys.20.22
, cf.Plu.Phoc.37.B [voice] Pass., to be decided by contest, brought to issue, mostly in [tense] pf.,πολλοὶ ἀγῶνες ἀγωνίδαται Hdt.9.26
; τὰ ἠγωνισμένα points at issue, E.Supp. 465, D.24.145: rarely in [tense] pres., ὁ ἀγωνιζόμενος νόμος the law on trial, D.24.28; or [tense] aor.,δεινὸς.. κίνδυνος ὑπὲρ τῆς.. ἐλευθερίας ἠγωνίσθη Lys.2.34
; ἠγωνίσθη λαμπρῶς (impers.) Plu.Sert.21: [tense] fut. [voice] Med. in pass. sense, ἀγωνιεῖται καὶ κριθήσεται τὸ πρᾶγμα shall be brought to issue and determined, D.21.7.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγωνίζομαι
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